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VOLUME V Edisi 1 , April 2011
PENGARUH KETEKUNAN (HARDINESS) DALAM MENJALANKAN USAHA DAN MENJALANKAN IBADAH TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN SUBYEKTIF PENGUSAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH KORBAN GEMPA 2006 PASKA MASA PEMULIHAN DI SENIK, BULUREJO, K |
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Immanuel |
Subjective well being of entrepreneur is influencedby behavior of organization leader because level of entrepreneur subjective wellbeing is influencedbyhis mental process behavior. The mental process, hereinafter will build positive thinking behavior or subjective well being in the form of quality of decision, productivity, and creativity. Entrepreneurhaving positive thinking behavior enables him to having high level of subjective well being. After a period of recovery, as result of earthquake disaster 2006 and after several times was shaked with various economics crisises as result of policy of global and local economics; middle and small entrepreneur in Senik, Kalurahan Bulurejo, District of Lendah;could find again their subjective well being. The hardiness of entrepreneurs in implementing religious teaching as according to their religion teaching they believe gave significant influence in building their subjective well being whereas the hardiness in conducting their businesses didn't have significant effect. The hardiness in conducting business didn't significantly influence to subjective well being. However, joinlyboth of them had a significant effect. The data was taken from sample of 105 middle and small entrepreneurs(mean = 40,93 years) in Senik. The questionaire was built based on the indicators obtained from the literature study. Fitting test of model in the research was done by using structural equation model ( SEM) applied maximum likelihood estimates (MLE) method.Subjective well being model proposed was that subjective well being influenced by the hardiness in implementing religious teaching and the hardiness in undergoing business was " fit" (supported by the empirical data). After the model was modified based on MI (modification indices) guidance, that is by connecting e1 (errors of commitment in implementing business) and e5 (errror of believe that able to implement religious teaching), the fit indices became higher. Confidence of entrepreneur to religion teaching believed evidently correlate with their confidence to professions which they select. Entrepreneurshaving high level of religiosity tend toconsider seriously in choosing their profession. After the modification, chi-square = 44,654 sign 0,068; GFI = 0,924; CFI = 0,951; RMSEA 0,062. The result implicates that subjective well being of entrepreneur can be strived collectively with seriously having religious implementation and seriously undergoing business, though the influence of hard work does not have significant influence to subjective well being. The portrait of happy entrepreneur is hard workingpeople but serious in implementing religious service;they live in peace and satisfy with their life |
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